东北行——长白山地区野生植物

amica

那个铁线莲书上名是褐毛铁线莲（Clematis fusca Turcz.）也不知道谁用紫萼冠名滴。当然很形象。只是书上查不到这个名嘿嘿

alchemist

紫萼铁线莲 是黄花铁线莲的一个变种

http://www.cvh.org.cn/moshi/details.asp?RecordNo=16&mode=1

中文名	紫萼铁线莲
科名	Ranunculaceae
属名	Clematis
种加词	intricata
种下名称	var.purpurea
作者
发表刊物	Fl. Intramongolica 2: 369.pl. 125: 11. 1978
采集基本信息	China: Nei Mongol: Daqing Mountain (大青山), 6 Sep. 1964
采集人和采集号	Y.C. Ma (马毓泉) 28
存放标本馆	T: NMU

更详细的信息来源于：植 物 分 类 学 报 44 (4): 401–436(2006)
http://www.plantsystematics.com/qikan/manage/wenzhang/f05-0049.pdf
3. Clematis intricata Bunge in Mém. Sav. Etrang. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb. 2: 75. 1833; Maxim., Prim. Fl. Amur. Suppl. 1. 1858; Kom. in Acta Hort. Petrop. 22: 288. 1903; Kitag., Lineam. Fl. Mansh. 217. 1939; Anonymous in Iconogr. Corm. Sin. 1: 740, fig. 1480. 1972; Anonymous in Fl. Tsinling. 1 (2): 290. 1974; Liou et al., Fl. Pl. Herb. Chinae Bor.-Or. 3: 173, pl. 75, fig. 5. 1975; P. P. Ling in Fl. Reip. Pop. Sin. 28: 142, fig. 15. 1980; Grubov, Key Vasc. Pl. Mongol. 112, t. 52, fig. 237. 1982; He, Fl. Beijing, rev. ed., 1: 250. 1984; J. W. Wang in Fl. Hebei. 1: 474. 1986; Grey-Wilson in Kew Bull. 44: 45. 1989; Y. Z. Zhao in Fl. Intramongol., ed. 2, 2: 531. 1990; Y. J. Ling et al. in Fl. Shanxi. 1: 633. 1992; L. H. Zhou in Fl. Qinghai. 1: 346. 1997; M. Johnson, Klematis 337. 1997; Grey-Wilson, Clematis 167, fig. 121. 2000; J. Q. Fu in Fl. Loess Plat. 1: 440. 2000; Brandenb., Meclatis in Clematis 151. 2000, p.p., excl. syn. C. hilariae Koval., C. sarezica Ikonn. etc.; Grabovsk. in Grubov, Pl. As. Centr. 12: 81. 2001; W. T. Wang & Barth. in Fl. China 6: 367. 2001.——C. orientalis L. ssp. thunbergii (Steud.) Kuntze var. intricata (Bunge) Kuntze in Verh. Bot. Ver. Brand. 26: 125. 1885, p.p., excl. pl. Himal.——C. orientalis L. var. intricata (Bunge) Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb. 22: 210. 1877; et in Mél. Biol. 9: 583. 1877; Forbes & Hemsl. in J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 23: 6. 1886; Maxim., Fl. Tangut. 3. 1889; Enum. Pl. Mongol. 4. 1889; et in Acta Hort. Petrop. 11: 5. 1890. Type: China borealis, 1831, Bunge s.n. (holotype, LE!; isotypes, G!, P!, PE!).
C. orientalis auct. non L.: Franch., Pl. David. 1: 12. 1884.
C. glauca Willd. var. angustifolia auct. non Ledeb.: Rehd. in J. Arn. Arb. 4: 190. 1923; Hand.-Mazz. in Acta Hort. Gotob. 13: 217. 1939; Anonymous in Fl. Beijing 1: 305. 1962.
C. orientalis L. var. aethusaefolia Kozlov in Publ. Mus. Hoangho Paiho Tien Tsin 22: 14. 1933, nom. illegit., non C. aethusaefolia Turcz.
黄花铁线莲
This species consists of three varieties widespread on the Loess plateau and adjacent provinces of China and extending northward to the desert regions of Mongolia.

3c. var. purpurea Y. Z. Zhao in Fl. Intramongol. 2: 242, 369, pl. 125, fig. 11. 1978; P. P. Ling in Fl. Reip. Pop. Sin. 28: 142. 1980; Y. Z. Zhao in Fl. Intramongol., ed. 2, 2: 533. 1990; W. T. Wang & Barth. in Fl. China 6: 367. 2001. Type: China. Nei Mongol (内蒙古): Daqing Shan (大青山), Halaqingou (哈拉沁沟), in Betula forest, 1964-09-06, Y. Q. Ma (马毓泉) 28 (holotype, not seen).
紫萼铁线莲
This variety differs from var. intricata by having lanceolate terminal leaflets and elliptic lateral leaflets, and purple sepals. Fl. Jul.–Sept.
China (SW Nei Mongol). In Betula forests.
An unclear form:
Clematis glauca Willd. var. akebioides (Maxim.) Rehd. & Wils. f. phaeantha Rehd. in J. Arn. Arb. 1: 195. 1920; Hand.-Mazz. in Acta Hort. Gotob. 13: 218. 1939; Rehd., Man. Cult. Trees & Shrubs, ed. 2, 219. 1951; Grey-Wilson in Kew Bull. 44: 46. 1989; et Clematis 167. 2000.——C. glauca Willd. var. phaeantha (Rehd.) Rehd., Man. Cult. Trees & Shrubs 229. 1927.——C. intricata Bunge var. phaeantha (Rehd.) M. Johnson, Klematis 840. 1997, p.p., excl. Hummel 4137. Type: Plant cultivated in Highland Park, Rochester, New York, U.S.A., 1918-09-20, W. L. J. Edson s.n. (holotype, GH!).
This form, described from a cultivated plant, is similar to C. intricata in the lanceolate or linear-lanceolate leaflets and ascending lanceolate sepals, but differs mainly by having “dull violet” (Rehder, 1920, l.c.) sepals. In the protologue, Rehder (1920) pointed out that “of the origin of this form nothing is known to” him. After its publication, forma phaeantha was firstly mentioned by Handel-Mazzetti (1939) in the enumeration of the Chinese species of the Clematis, but with no specimen being cited for this form and its origin not indicated. Grey-Wilson (1989, 2000) reduced C. intricata var. purpurea to the synonymy under forma phaeantha, for which no specimen was cited and the origin was not indicated either. However, the former with lanceolate terminal leaflets and elliptic lateral leaflets is different from the latter. Johnson (1997) reported the occurrence of forma phaeantha in Gansu Province, China. However, the specimen, Hummel 4137, on which his record was based, is in fact C. akebioides, in which the leaflets are oblong, narrowly ovate, or elliptic in outline, and the sepals are yellow in colour. In the two books entitled Meclatis in Clematis by Brandenburg (2000) and An Illustrated Encyclopedia of Clematis by Toomey & Leeds (2001), forma phaeantha was not included. So, this curious cultivar is only known from the one type gathering, and its origin still remains unclear.

alchemist

内蒙古植物志

1


2



[ 本帖最后由 alchemist 于 2008-8-6 20:53 编辑 ]

花殇殆尽

发这么多，楼主辛苦了！

看着之前，我对长白山就只停留在人参上了

灯影桨声

原帖由 shyu 于 2008-8-3 10:42 发表
长白蔷薇，可能也叫刺玫蔷薇

也叫刺玫果,小时候用线穿在一起,记在手腕上,很好看.

灯影桨声

原帖由 shyu 于 2008-8-3 11:14 发表
灰背老鹳草

叫老牛焖,用它做游戏玩.

shyu

原帖由 alchemist 于 2008-8-6 20:35 发表
内蒙古植物志
337271
1
337264
337261
2
337262
337263

看来还是叫褐毛铁线莲才对，紫萼铁线莲吉林无分布。

fleur

很神奇的地方。。。。

dalm2005

最爱还是大自然。希望能看到更多这样的帖子。

amica

非常详细，学习了。