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发表于 2009-4-1 18:12
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来自： 中国江苏南京
本帖最后由 waahuaa 于 2009-4-1 18:18 编辑
既然祝福大问起，顺手再囤些资料吧，挑重点随便翻译下，供参考，有错误麻烦指正下，谢谢
来源：http://www.cactus-art.biz/schede ... ldia_liliputana.htm
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Family: Cactaceae (Cactus Family)
Scientific name: Blossfeldia liliputiana Werdermann
The spelling is often cited as liliputana, but under the provisions of the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature this is an orthographic error to be corrected to liliputiana.
Origin: It is established over a wide geographical area ranging from Southern Bolivia (Potosí Department) to north-western Argentina (Jujuy, Salta, and Catamarca Provinces), at elevations of 1200 to 3600 m
Habitat: Plants are found growing on rocky slopes and often between cracks in the sides of vertical stone cliffs mainly on shale like rock formations often close to waterfalls where they have a almost continous water flow running over them, but can withstand severe drying out and (in habitat) they can to survive nearly complete desiccation, recovering when fog, mist or rain returns to their natural environment..
喔！以原产地气候环境来说，可能真的可以依赖球体表面从雾气里吸收水分哦
Conservation status: Listed in CITES appendix 2.
Etymology: The species is named after the fictional country Lilliput where all the inhabitants are minute.
Synonyms:
Parodia liliputana
Heterotypic synonyms:
Blossfeldia pedicellata
Blossfeldia tominensis
Blossfeldia vallegrandensis
Blossfeldia minima
Blossfeldia fechseri
Blossfeldia campaniflora
Blossfeldia mizqueana
Blossfeldia atroviridis
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Bloosfeldia a poikilohydric and almost astomate succulent:
This remarkable miniature is the most enigmatic of all cacti, confounding us with its physiological, anatomical, morphological, ecological and evolutionary peculiarities. They are apparently the only cacti that are capable of completely drying out and then rehydrating their cells when watered (called "poikilohydric"). It has been found to lose up to 80% of its moisture in one year and then survive drought for an additional year, making it very similar to mosses and lichens in being adapted to withstand near complete loss of moisture! It could be that what looks like a few dried out and dead seedlings could be revived by a thorough soak.
Except for certain parasites and aquatics, this species possesses the lowest density of stomata of any terrestrial flowering plant.
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Cultivation: Some shade is preferred and a very well draining potting mix. Frost Tolerance: At least -10°C. 需要适当遮荫，强排水能力介质，最低能耐-10度
Their specialized environment (mountain rock cracks), and the extremely dry environment makes them very sensitive to root loss. Because of their slow growth rate, Blossfeldias are often grafted, which causes them to grow very fast and offset heavily but lose their characteristic disc-like shape, becoming quite globular and bloated. In this case the minimum temperatures acceptable should take in account the requirements for the rootstock. Any way this miniature is grown, it is a true wonder of the vegetal kingdom.
Propagation: Seeds, grafts.
播种，基质一定要仔细筛过，4-6个月内的实生苗很脆弱。建议用手持式喷壶喷雾给水，直到2-5年生的苗才能正常给水。闷养情况下，消毒也非常关键
The miniscule seeds should be sown on the surface of a very finely sifted soil mix. These plants are very slow growing and is very difficult to keep them alive on its own roots for the first 4-6 months and should be watered by carefully misting with a hand held spray bottle until they are large enough to be watered normally (2 to 5 years!). But the bagging is the preferred sowing method for this plant, of course, maximum sterilization is important in that method as the bag remains sealed for up to two years. We have even heard of people successfully growing this plant on a porous rock
Many growers graft tiny 2-3 month seedlings and they grow on very successfully that way. |
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三厘米差不多是最大个了，看样子比花笼好点，10年的花笼估计还是小苗